obsolete Measles virus hepatitis

I couldn't find any information on "Measles virus hepatitis" in the search results provided. However, I can tell you that measles is a viral infectious disease that causes a total-body skin rash and flu-like symptoms, but it does not cause hepatitis.

According to search result [4], Measles is a very contagious infection that causes a total-body skin rash

Common Signs and Symptoms

Measles virus hepatitis, also known as measles-induced hepatitis, can manifest with a range of symptoms. Some common signs include:

• Fever: A high temperature is often one of the first symptoms to appear [2].
• Cough: A cough can be present, although it's not always a prominent symptom [4].
• Red eyes: Sore, red eyes that may be sensitive to light are also common [3].
• Rash: A red, blotchy rash is a hallmark symptom of measles virus hepatitis [4].

Additional Symptoms

Other symptoms that may occur include:

• Malaise: Feeling unwell or weak [7].
• Anorexia: Loss of appetite [1].
• Nausea and vomiting: Some individuals may experience nausea and vomiting [5].
• Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes can also be present [8].

Liver-Related Symptoms

Measles virus hepatitis can also cause liver-related symptoms, such as:

• Enlarged liver: The liver may become enlarged due to inflammation [10].
• Abnormal blood vessels: Abnormal blood vessels on the skin (spider angiomas) can be a sign of liver disease [10].

It's essential to note that these symptoms can also be present in other conditions, and a proper diagnosis by a medical professional is necessary for an accurate assessment.

Based on the provided context, it appears that there are diagnostic tests available for measles and hepatitis C, but not specifically for an "obsolete" measles virus hepatitis.

However, I can provide information on diagnostic tests for measles and hepatitis C:

• Measles: The context mentions serologic testing, including measles serology instructions (Test CDC-10244) and measles avidity instructions (Test CDC-10248). These tests are used to detect the presence of antibodies against the measles virus in a patient's blood. According to search result [5], an MMR antibody screening is a single blood test that can help diagnose both measles and mumps or determine if you are immune.
• Hepatitis C: The context mentions hepatitis C as a liver disease transmitted through contact with infected blood, affecting approximately 150 million individuals worldwide (search result [3]). Diagnostic tests for hepatitis C include detecting antigens and antibodies in the blood to determine whether an individual has been infected. According to search result [9], hepatitis screening involves testing a small sample of blood for these markers.

Unfortunately, there is no specific information on diagnostic tests for an "obsolete" measles virus hepatitis. It's possible that this term might be related to a different medical condition or context not mentioned in the provided search results.

If you could provide more context or clarify what you mean by "obsolete Measles virus hepatitis," I'd be happy to try and assist further!

Measles virus hepatitis, also known as viral hepatitis caused by measles, is a rare but serious complication of measles infection. While there isn't a specific antiviral drug available to treat measles itself, the following information may be relevant to the treatment of measles-related hepatitis:

• Vitamin A: Vitamin A has been shown to have some benefit in reducing mortality and complications associated with measles, including viral hepatitis [10].
• Antivirals (e.g., ribavirin): Some studies suggest that antiviral medications like ribavirin may be effective in treating measles-related pneumonia or encephalitis, but there is limited information on their use specifically for viral hepatitis caused by measles [12].

It's essential to note that the treatment of measles-related hepatitis is largely supportive and aimed at managing symptoms and complications. The best protection against measles, including its potential complications like viral hepatitis, remains vaccination.

References:

[10] May 2, 2024 — Medications used in the treatment or prevention of measles include vitamin A, antivirals (eg, ribavirin), measles virus vaccine, and human immunoglobulin (Ig).

[12] by GD Liatsos · 2021 · Cited by 7 — Given the high risk of measles-associated mortality among immunosuppressed individuals, some authors recommend RBV treatment in measles pneumonia/

The differential diagnosis for measles virus hepatitis, also known as atypical measles, involves considering other conditions that may present with similar symptoms.

According to [3], severe sequelae of measles include pneumonia, gastroenteritis, blindness, and measles inclusion body encephalitis. In addition to these complications, atypical measles can manifest as a syndrome consisting of rash, hepatitis, and pneumonitis, which should be considered in the differential diagnosis.

Internists are advised to add "atypical measles" to the differential diagnosis of this syndrome [4]. Other conditions that may need to be ruled out include autoimmune hepatitis, which is associated with varied clinical presentations and natural history [2].

In a case series of 65 adults with measles, 80% had hepatitis, and those with hepatic involvement tended to have secondary bacterial infections. There were no fatalities reported in this study [9]. However, symptoms can progress to pneumonitis and hepatitis, as seen in one documented case where a rubeola titer was obtained and found to be considerably elevated [10].

The differential diagnosis for measles virus hepatitis includes:

• Autoimmune hepatitis
• Pneumonia (due to bacterial superinfection or direct measles virus infection)
• Hepatitis A (formerly called "infectious hepatitis")
• Measles inclusion body encephalitis
• Roseola infantum
• Drug reaction

It is essential to consider these conditions when diagnosing and treating patients with symptoms of measles virus hepatitis.