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endocrine organ benign neoplasm
ICD-10 Codes
Related ICD-10:
Description
An endocrine organ benign neoplasm, also known as an endocrine tumor, is a type of noncancerous growth that occurs in the tissues of the endocrine system [5]. The endocrine system includes glands such as the thyroid, adrenal, pancreas, parathyroid, and pituitary glands.
These tumors are typically benign (noncancerous) and can produce excess levels of normal hormones, leading to severe metabolic disruption [4]. They can also be a type of benign tumor found in endocrine glands that release hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate bodily functions [8].
Endocrine organ benign neoplasms are often characterized by their ability to grow unchecked and form a mass, but they do not invade surrounding tissues or spread to other parts of the body like cancerous tumors [9]. They can occur in any endocrine gland, but are most commonly found in the parathyroid glands [3].
It's worth noting that while these tumors are generally benign, they can still cause significant problems if left untreated. Therefore, it's essential to seek medical attention if you suspect you have an endocrine tumor.
References: [5] - Endocrine tumors are abnormal masses found in tissues of the endocrine system... [8] - Endocrine organ benign neoplasm is a type of benign tumor found in endocrine glands that release hormones directly into the bloodstream... [4] - Benign tumors may also produce excess levels of normal hormones that may create severe metabolic disruption. [9] - Endocrine tumors occur when endocrine cells grow unchecked and form a mass. Many endocrine tumors are noncancerous (benign).
Additional Characteristics
- noncancerous growth
- endocrine organ benign neoplasm
- excess levels of normal hormones
- severe metabolic disruption
- benign tumor found in endocrine glands
- grow unchecked and form a mass
- do not invade surrounding tissues or spread to other parts of the body
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Tests
Diagnostic Tests for Endocrine Organ Benign Neoplasms
Endocrine tumors, including benign neoplasms, can be diagnosed using various tests and examinations. Here are some of the diagnostic methods used to detect endocrine organ benign neoplasms:
- Biochemical tests: These tests measure the amount or activity of a particular enzyme or protein in your blood or urine [1]. They can help identify if the tumor is producing excess hormones.
- Blood and urine tests: A healthcare professional may run these tests to check for abnormal hormone levels, which can indicate the presence of an endocrine tumor [2].
- Imaging tests: X-ray, ultrasound, CT scans, MRI tests, and PET scans are used to visualize the endocrine organs and detect tumors [3][4]. These tests help identify the location and size of the tumor.
- Lab tests: Testing for abnormal hormone levels can also be done through lab tests, such as checking for diabetes insipidus or other hormonal imbalances [5].
- Medical imaging: Advanced medical imaging techniques like CT scans, MRI, and PET scans are used to visualize the endocrine organs and detect tumors [6][7].
It's essential to note that a combination of these diagnostic methods is often used to confirm the presence of an endocrine tumor. A healthcare professional will determine the best course of action based on individual patient needs.
References:
[1] Context 1 [2] Context 2 [3] Context 6 [4] Context 9 [5] Context 7 [6] Context 13 [7] Context 14
Additional Diagnostic Tests
- Biochemical tests
- Lab tests
- Imaging tests
- Blood and urine tests
- Medical imaging
Treatment
Treatment Options for Endocrine Organ Benign Neoplasms
Benign neoplasms in the endocrine organs can be treated with various medications, depending on their location and type. Here are some treatment options:
- Somatostatin analogs: These medications prevent the body from making excess hormones, which can help slow down the growth of neuroendocrine tumor cells [7][9]. Examples include octreotide and pasireotide (Signifor) [8].
- Dopamine agonists: These medications can also decrease hormone production in some cases [1].
- Hormone therapy: Natural hormones called somatostatin analogs can help slow down the growth of neuroendocrine tumor cells, while other drugs block the hormones produced by the tumor [9].
It's essential to note that treatment options may vary depending on the specific type and location of the benign neoplasm. In some cases, no treatment may be necessary if the tumor is not causing any symptoms or complications.
References:
- [1] Medical treatment options for EAS include: (1) Tumor-directed drugs including somatostatin analogs (octreotide, pasireotide) and dopamine agonists that decrease hormone production.
- [7] Somatostatin analogs: Somatostatin analogs are medications that prevent your body from making excess hormones.
- [8] The medication pasireotide (Signifor) works by lowering the amount of ACTH a pituitary adenoma makes. It's taken as a shot twice a day.
- [9] Natural hormones called somatostatin analogs help slow the growth of neuroendocrine tumor cells. Other drugs block the hormones produced by the tumor.
💊 Drug information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any medication. Click on any medication name for detailed information.
Differential Diagnosis
The differential diagnosis for endocrine organ benign neoplasms, such as those mentioned in signet ring adenomas [3], includes several conditions that need to be ruled out.
- Adenomatous (hyperplastic) nodules: These are noncancerous growths that can occur in the endocrine glands, particularly in the thyroid and adrenal glands [2].
- Follicular carcinoma: This is a type of cancer that affects the thyroid gland, but it's not typically associated with benign neoplasms [3].
- Other conditions: The differential diagnosis also includes other conditions such as cystic endocrine tumors, which are characterized by clinical information like hypoglycemia and a hypervascular solid component within the tumor [10].
It's essential to note that the specific differential diagnosis may vary depending on the location of the neoplasm and the symptoms presented. A thorough evaluation by an endocrinologist or a medical specialist is necessary to determine the correct diagnosis.
References: [1] Not applicable [2] Context 2 [3] Context 3 [10] Context 10
Additional Differential Diagnoses
- Adenomatous (hyperplastic) nodules
- Follicular carcinoma
- Cystic endocrine tumors
Additional Information
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- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_0060085
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- oboInOwl#created_by
- lschriml
- oboInOwl#creation_date
- 2011-07-14T01:45:15Z
- oboInOwl#id
- DOID:0060089
- core#notation
- DOID:0060089
- IAO_0000115
- An organ system benign neoplasm that is located_in endocrine glands which secretes a type of hormone directly into the bloodstream to regulate the body.
- rdf-schema#label
- endocrine organ benign neoplasm
- relatedICD
- http://example.org/icd10/E21.5
- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
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- owl#equivalentClass
- t336269
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It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with questions about your medical condition.