female breast central part cancer

Female Breast Central Part Cancer: An Overview

Female breast central part cancer, also known as malignant neoplasm of the central part of the female breast, is a type of breast cancer that affects the central part of the breast. This condition is characterized by the growth and division of abnormal cells in the breast tissue, leading to the formation of a tumor.

Symptoms

The symptoms of female breast central part cancer may include:

• A change in the look or feel of the skin on the breast or nipple [5]
• Lumps in the breasts, swelling, and redness [6]
• A crusty or scaly nipple sore or discharge from the nipple [9]

Causes

The exact cause of female breast central part cancer is not known. However, it is believed to be related to genetic mutations that affect the growth and division of cells in the breast tissue.

Types

There are different types of breast cancers, including:

• Ductal carcinoma: This type of cancer begins in the ducts of the breast.
• Lobular carcinoma: This type of cancer begins in the lobules (milk-producing glands) of the breast.
• Inflammatory breast cancer: This is a rare and aggressive form of breast cancer that causes the skin of the breast to become red, swollen, and inflamed.

Treatment

The treatment for female breast central part cancer typically involves surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, or a combination of these. The goal of treatment is to remove the tumor and prevent its spread to other parts of the body.

References:

• [4] Female breast central part cancer; Synonyms: female breast central part cancer; Malignant neoplasm of central part of female breast; malignant neoplasm of ...
• [5] A change in the look or feel of your skin on your breast or nipple. Your skin may look dimpled, puckered, scaly or inflamed. It may look red, purple or darker ...
• [6] Lumps in your breasts, swelling, and redness are the most common signs and symptoms of breast cancer. Some people may have other symptoms.
• [9] Nov 23, 2014 — The first symptom is a crusty or scaly nipple sore or a discharge from the nipple. About half of the women who have this cancer also have a lump ...

Here are the common signs and symptoms of female breast cancer, particularly in the central part:

Note: Not all women with breast cancer will experience these symptoms. If you're concerned about your health, it's always best to consult a doctor.

Common Signs and Symptoms:

1. A new lump or thickening: A palpable (can be felt) lump or thickening in the breast tissue, which may feel different from the surrounding tissue.
2. Change in size or shape: A change in the size or shape of one or both breasts, including a decrease or increase in breast size.
3. Nipple changes: Changes to the nipple, such as:
   • Redness or scaliness
   • Dimpling (skin indentation)
   • Inversion (nipple turns inward)
   • Itching or burning sensation
4. Pain or tenderness: Pain or tenderness in the breast or nipple area.
5. Rash or redness: A rash or redness on the skin of the breast, which may be accompanied by itching or burning sensations.
6. Swollen lymph nodes: Swelling in the armpit (axillary) lymph nodes, which can indicate cancer spread.

Specific Symptoms for Central Breast Cancer:

1. A lump or thickening in the central part of the breast: A palpable lump or thickening in the middle of the breast, often near the nipple.
2. Nipple inversion: The nipple may become inverted or turn inward, which can be a sign of cancer in the central part of the breast.
3. Skin changes: Redness, scaliness, or dimpling on the skin of the breast, particularly in the central area.

Other Factors to Consider:

1. Family history: A family history of breast cancer increases your risk.
2. Age: Breast cancer is more common in women over 40 years old.
3. Hormonal factors: Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and early menstruation may increase the risk.

What to Do If You're Concerned:

If you've noticed any of these symptoms or are concerned about your breast health, schedule a mammogram or an appointment with your doctor. Early detection is key in treating breast cancer effectively.

Remember, it's always better to be safe than sorry!

Diagnostic Tests for Female Breast Cancer

Breast cancer diagnosis often begins with an examination and a discussion of symptoms, followed by imaging tests to look at the breast tissue for any abnormalities. The following diagnostic tests are commonly used to detect and diagnose breast cancer:

• Imaging tests: Mammograms, ultrasounds, and other imaging procedures can help identify tumors or abnormalities in the breast tissue.
• Biopsy: A biopsy involves removing a sample of tissue from the breast for further examination under a microscope. This is often done when an abnormality is detected on an imaging test.
• Sentinel node biopsy: This is an operation to remove some lymph nodes for testing, as cancer often spreads to these nodes first.

Tests Used to Diagnose Breast Cancer

The following tests are used to diagnose breast cancer:

• Diagnostic mammography: A specialized mammogram that provides a more detailed image of the breast tissue.
• Ultrasound: This imaging test can detect even slight abnormalities in dense breasts and help determine whether a lump is a cyst or a solid mass.
• Biopsy: A biopsy involves removing a sample of tissue from the breast for further examination under a microscope.

Other Tests Used to Diagnose Breast Cancer

In addition to these tests, other procedures may be used to diagnose breast cancer, including:

• Lymph node biopsy: This is an operation to remove some lymph nodes for testing.
• Hormone receptor status testing: This test helps determine whether the cancer cells have receptors for hormones such as estrogen and progesterone.

Early Detection and Treatment

Breast cancer that is found early, when it's small and has not spread, is easier to treat successfully. Regular screening tests are the most reliable way to find breast cancer early. The American Cancer Society has screening guidelines for women at average risk for breast cancer and those at high risk.

References:

[1] Breast cancer diagnosis often begins with an exam and a discussion of your symptoms. Imaging tests can look at the breast tissue for anything that's not typical. ... A sentinel node biopsy is an operation to take out some lymph nodes for testing. When breast cancer spreads, it often goes to the nearby lymph nodes first. (Search result 1)

[2] Different tests can be used to look for and diagnose breast cancer. If your doctor finds something abnormal, they may recommend further testing. (Search result 3)

[4] If breast cancer is found early, when it’s small and has not spread, it is easier to treat successfully. Getting regular screening tests is the most reliable way to find breast cancer early. (Search result 5)

[6] Your doctors will recommend a specific diagnostic test based on your individual situation and medical history.

Note: The above information is based on the search results provided and may not be comprehensive or up-to-date. It's always best to consult with a healthcare professional for accurate and personalized advice.

Treatment Options for Female Breast Cancer

Female breast cancer can be treated with various drug therapies, in addition to surgery and other treatments. The type of drug treatment used depends on the stage and characteristics

The differential diagnosis for female breast cancer, particularly when it involves the central part of the breast, can be quite complex and requires a thorough evaluation to rule out various benign conditions.

According to medical literature [1], the differential diagnosis for breast cancer in the central part of the breast includes:

• Benign diseases: Such as hyperplasia of mammary glands, fibroadenoma, cyst, intraductal papilloma, mammary duct ectasia (plasma cell mastitis), and breast tuberculosis.
• Malignant lymph node tumor: Which can mimic breast cancer in its presentation.
• Metastatic secondary malignant breast tumors: From other sites, such as the skin or other organs.

It's essential to note that a definitive diagnosis of breast cancer requires histopathological examination of tissue samples [2]. However, certain clinical features and imaging findings can raise suspicion for breast cancer, prompting further investigation.

In terms of specific conditions that may be considered in the differential diagnosis of central breast cancer, ductal carcinoma and fibrocystic disease are two possibilities to consider [3].

• Ductal carcinoma is a type of breast cancer that originates in the milk ducts.
• Fibrocystic disease is a benign condition characterized by lumpy or rope-like breast tissue.

A thorough clinical evaluation, including imaging studies and biopsy, is necessary to accurately diagnose and differentiate these conditions.