Ceramides
CHEBI:CHEBI_17761
Definition
Ceramides (N-acyl-sphingoid bases) are a major subclass of sphingoid base derivatives with an amide-linked fatty acid. The fatty acids are typically saturated or monounsaturated with chain lengths from 14 to 26 carbon atoms; the presence of a hydroxyl group on carbon 2 is fairly common. Ceramides are generally precursors of more complex sphingolipids. In the illustrated generalised structure, R(1) = OH, OX (where X = acyl, glycosyl, phosphate, phosphonate, etc.), or H.
Chemical Information
- Molecular Formula
- C4H6NO2R3
- Molecular Mass
- 100.09590
- Charge
- 0
- SMILES
- O[C@H]([*])[C@H](C[*])NC([*])=O
Alternative Names
- a ceramide
- Cer
- Ceramide
- ceramides
- N-acylated sphingoid
Drug Classification
-
sphingolipidView Class →
CHEBI:26739
-
processed material
-
carboxamideView Class →
CHEBI:37622
-
cerebrosideView Class →
CHEBI:23079
-
N-acylsphingoidView Class →
CHEBI:83273
-
glycosylceramideView Class →
CHEBI:62941
Important Medical Information
⚕️ This information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database and is intended for educational purposes only.
- Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication.
- Side effects may vary and this list may not be comprehensive.
- Drug interactions may occur with other medications.
Additional Identifiers
- DRON_00010000
- 2243
- core#notation
- CHEBI:17761
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Ceramide
Additional References
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Additional Attributes
- oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace
- chebi_ontology
- DRON_00010000
- 2243
- oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId
- CHEBI:7242
- oboInOwl#id
- CHEBI:17761
- core#notation
- CHEBI:17761
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Ceramide
- oboInOwl#inSubset
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
- owl#annotatedSource
- t137847
- owl#someValuesFrom
- t587028