formic acid
CHEBI:CHEBI_30751
Definition
The simplest carboxylic acid, containing a single carbon. Occurs naturally in various sources including the venom of bee and ant stings, and is a useful organic synthetic reagent. Principally used as a preservative and antibacterial agent in livestock feed. Induces severe metabolic acidosis and ocular injury in human subjects.
Chemical Information
- Molecular Formula
- CH2O2
- Molecular Mass
- 46.02538
- Charge
- 0
- SMILES
- [H]C(O)=O
- InChI
- InChI=1S/CH2O2/c2-1-3/h1H,(H,2,3)
- InChIKey
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Alternative Names
- Acide formique
- Ameisensaeure
- aminic acid
- bilorin
- formic acid
- Formic acid
- FORMIC ACID
- formylic acid
- H-COOH
- HCO2H
- HCOOH
- hydrogen carboxylic acid
- Methanoic acid
- methoic acid
Drug Classification
-
monocarboxylic acidView Class →
CHEBI:25384
-
t172142
-
t172407
-
t172624
-
t172625
-
t173226
Important Medical Information
⚕️ This information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database and is intended for educational purposes only.
- Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication.
- Side effects may vary and this list may not be comprehensive.
- Drug interactions may occur with other medications.
Additional Identifiers
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Formic_acid
- DRON_00010000
- 4537
- core#notation
- CHEBI:30751
Additional References
🔍 Click on any linked disease name to learn more about the conditions this medication is used to treat, or explore related drug classifications for more information about similar medications.
Additional Attributes
- oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace
- chebi_ontology
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Formic_acid
- DRON_00010000
- 4537
- oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId
- CHEBI:5145
- oboInOwl#id
- CHEBI:30751
- core#notation
- CHEBI:30751
- RO_0000087
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_48356
- oboInOwl#inSubset
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
- chebi#is_conjugate_acid_of
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15740
- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
- chebi#has_functional_parent
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_127780
- chebi#is_conjugate_base_of
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_15740
- rdf-schema#domain
- https://w3id.org/def/predibionto#has_side_effect5691
- chebi#is_substituent_group_from
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_42485
- owl#someValuesFrom
- t3512224
- owl#annotatedSource
- t173294