Fluorouracil
CHEBI:CHEBI_46345
Definition
A nucleobase analogue that is uracil in which the hydrogen at position 5 is replaced by fluorine. It is an antineoplastic agent which acts as an antimetabolite - following conversion to the active deoxynucleotide, it inhibits DNA synthesis (by blocking the conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid by the cellular enzyme thymidylate synthetase) and so slows tumour growth.
Chemical Information
- Molecular Formula
- C4H3FN2O2
- Molecular Mass
- 130.07730
- Charge
- 0
- SMILES
- Fc1c[nH]c(=O)[nH]c1=O
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C4H3FN2O2/c5-2-1-6-4(9)7-3(2)8/h1H,(H2,6,7,8,9)
- InChIKey
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Alternative Names
- 5-Fluoracil
- 5-Fluoropyrimidine-2,4-dione
- 5-fluoropyrimidine-2,4(1H,3H)-dione
- 5-fluorouracil
- 5-Fluorouracil
- 5-FU
- fluorouracil
- Fluorouracil
- fluorouracilo
- fluorouracilum
Treatment Applications
-
thymomaView Disease →
DOID:3275
Drug Classification
-
organofluorine compoundView Class →
CHEBI:37143
-
nucleobase analogueView Class →
CHEBI:67142
-
t223634
-
t223721
-
t224192
-
t224300
-
t224449
-
t224697
-
t224814
Important Medical Information
⚕️ This information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database and is intended for educational purposes only.
- Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication.
- Side effects may vary and this list may not be comprehensive.
- Drug interactions may occur with other medications.
Additional Identifiers
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Fluorouracil
- DRON_00010000
- 4492
- core#notation
- CHEBI:46345
Additional References
🔍 Click on any linked disease name to learn more about the conditions this medication is used to treat, or explore related drug classifications for more information about similar medications.
Additional Attributes
- has_treatment
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/DOID_3168
- oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace
- chebi_ontology
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Fluorouracil
- DRON_00010000
- 4492
- oboInOwl#hasAlternativeId
- CHEBI:46343
- oboInOwl#id
- CHEBI:46345
- core#notation
- CHEBI:46345
- RO_0000087
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35703
- oboInOwl#inSubset
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
- chebi#has_functional_parent
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17568
- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
- rdf-schema#range
- https://w3id.org/def/predibionto#has_drug_110234
- owl#annotatedSource
- t224950
- owl#someValuesFrom
- t3001259