Pemoline
CHEBI:CHEBI_7953
Definition
A member of the class of 1,3-oxazoles that is 1,3-oxazol-4(5H)-one which is substituted by an amino group at position 2 and by a phenyl group at position 5. A central nervous system stimulant, it was used to treat hyperactivity disorders in children, but withdrawn from use following reports of serious hepatotoxicity.
Chemical Information
- Molecular Formula
- C9H8N2O2
- Molecular Mass
- 176.17200
- Charge
- 0
- SMILES
- NC1=NC(=O)C(O1)c1ccccc1
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C9H8N2O2/c10-9-11-8(12)7(13-9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H,(H2,10,11,12)
- InChIKey
- NRNCYVBFPDDJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Alternative Names
- 2-amino-5-phenyl-1,3-oxazol-4(5H)-one
- 2-Amino-5-phenyl-4(5H)-oxazolone
- 2-imino-4-keto-5-phenyltetrahydrooxazole
- 2-imino-5-phenyl-4-oxazolidinone
- 5-phenyl-2-imino-4-oxazolidinone
- 5-phenyl-2-imino-4-oxooxazolidine
- 5-phenylisohydantion
- Azoxodon
- Betanamin
- Cylert
- Dantromin
- Deltamine
- Hyton
- Myamin
- Nitan
- Notair
- pemolina
- pemoline
- pemolinum
- pheniminooxazolidinone
- phenylisohydantoin
- phenylpseudohydantoin
Treatment Applications
-
partial fetal alcohol syndromeView Disease →
DOID:0050666
Drug Classification
-
1,3-oxazolesView Class →
CHEBI:46812
-
t299557
Important Medical Information
⚕️ This information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database and is intended for educational purposes only.
- Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication.
- Side effects may vary and this list may not be comprehensive.
- Drug interactions may occur with other medications.
Additional Identifiers
- DRON_00010000
- 7966
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Pemoline
- core#notation
- CHEBI:7953
Additional References
🔍 Click on any linked disease name to learn more about the conditions this medication is used to treat, or explore related drug classifications for more information about similar medications.
Additional Attributes
- oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace
- chebi_ontology
- DRON_00010000
- 7966
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Pemoline
- oboInOwl#id
- CHEBI:7953
- core#notation
- CHEBI:7953
- RO_0000087
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_35337
- oboInOwl#inSubset
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
- rdf-schema#range
- https://w3id.org/def/predibionto#has_drug_100703
- owl#annotatedSource
- t300704
- owl#someValuesFrom
- t956931