ICD-10: W61

The ICD-10 code W61 pertains to "Contact with birds (domestic) (wild)" and is categorized under external causes of morbidity. Here are the key details regarding this code:

• General Description: W61 is a non-specific diagnosis code that encompasses various incidents involving contact with both domestic and wild birds. This can include injuries or health issues arising from interactions with these birds, such as pecking or other forms of contact.

• Specific Codes: Within the W61 category, there are more specific codes that detail particular types of contact. For example:

• W61.33 refers specifically to being pecked by a chicken.

• W61.43 is designated for being pecked by a turkey [2][4].

• Usage: The W61 code is not billable on its own and is considered non-specific. It is recommended to use a more specific code for accurate diagnosis and billing purposes. This code is not valid for HIPAA-covered transactions in the year 2025, indicating that healthcare providers should be cautious in its application [12].

• Clinical Relevance: The code is relevant for documenting cases where individuals have had contact with birds, which may lead to various health concerns, including injuries or potential zoonotic diseases. It is important for healthcare providers to accurately document such incidents to ensure proper treatment and follow-up [10][14].

In summary, ICD-10 code W61 serves as a broad classification for incidents involving contact with birds, with specific codes available for more detailed documentation of particular types of interactions.

The ICD-10 code W61 pertains to "Contact with birds (domestic) (wild)" and includes various specific codes related to different types of contact with birds. Here are some alternative names and related terms associated with this code:

• W61.0: Contact with parrot
• W61.1: Contact with macaw
• W61.2: Contact with other psittacines (a family of birds that includes parrots)
• W61.3: Contact with chicken
• W61.4: Contact with turkey
• W61.99: Other contact with other birds, initial encounter

These codes are part of a broader classification that helps in identifying injuries or incidents involving various types of birds, both domestic and wild. The W61 category is essential for medical coding and billing, particularly in cases involving avian interactions.

The ICD-10 code W61 pertains to "Contact with birds (domestic) (wild)" and is used to classify various medical diagnoses related to interactions with birds. Here are the key criteria and details associated with this code:

• General Definition: W61 is used to indicate contact with birds, which can include both domestic and wild species. This code is part of the external causes of morbidity classification in the ICD-10 system [2].

• Specific Codes: Within the W61 category, there are more specific codes that provide greater detail about the nature of the contact. For example:

• W61.99XD: This is a billable diagnosis code that specifies "other contact with other birds, subsequent encounter" [10].

• W61.01XS: This code is used for "bitten by parrot, sequela," indicating a specific type of contact that resulted in a bite [14].

• Exclusions and Guidelines: The coding guidelines for W61 include various "Excludes" notes that clarify what should not be coded under this category. It is important to refer to these notes to ensure accurate coding and avoid misclassification [6].

• Usage Context: The W61 code is not intended for reimbursement purposes, as there are more detailed codes available that provide a clearer picture of the medical situation [2].

• Documentation Requirements: Accurate documentation of the type of contact (e.g., whether it was a bite, scratch, or other interaction) is essential for proper coding and diagnosis. This helps in understanding the potential health implications associated with such contacts, including the risk of zoonotic diseases [4].

In summary, the W61 code is a broad classification for contact with birds, with specific subcodes that provide more detailed information about the nature of the contact. Proper documentation and understanding of the coding guidelines are crucial for accurate diagnosis and reporting.

The ICD-10 code W61 pertains to "Contact with birds (domestic) (wild)," which is a non-specific diagnosis code. Here are some standard treatment approaches and considerations for managing cases associated with this code:

1. Assessment and Diagnosis:
   - A thorough medical history and physical examination should be conducted to assess the nature of the contact with birds, including any symptoms that may have arisen from the interaction, such as respiratory issues or skin irritations.

2. Symptomatic Treatment:
   - If the patient exhibits symptoms such as allergic reactions, respiratory distress, or skin infections, treatment may include:

   • Antihistamines for allergic reactions.
   • Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.
   • Antibiotics if there is a secondary bacterial infection.

3. Preventive Measures:
   - Educating patients on the risks associated with contact with birds, including the importance of hygiene and avoiding direct contact with bird droppings, can help prevent future incidents.
   - Recommendations may include wearing protective gear when handling birds or cleaning their habitats.

4. Monitoring for Zoonotic Diseases:
   - Since birds can carry zoonotic diseases (diseases that can be transmitted from animals to humans), monitoring for symptoms of diseases such as psittacosis or avian influenza is crucial. If symptoms develop, further diagnostic testing may be warranted.

5. Referral to Specialists:
   - In cases where there are severe reactions or complications, referral to an allergist or infectious disease specialist may be necessary for advanced management.

6. Documentation and Coding:
   - Accurate documentation of the incident and symptoms is essential for proper coding and billing. Since W61 is a non-specific code, it may be beneficial to use more specific codes if available, depending on the patient's condition and symptoms [3][9].

These treatment approaches should be tailored to the individual patient's needs and the specifics of their exposure to birds.

ICD-10 code W61 pertains to "Contact with birds (domestic) (wild)" and is used to classify injuries or health conditions resulting from interactions with various types of birds. Here are the clinical presentations, signs, symptoms, and patient characteristics associated with this code:

Clinical Presentation

• Injuries: Patients may present with injuries resulting from bites, pecks, or scratches from birds. This can include wounds that may become infected.
• Allergic Reactions: Some individuals may experience allergic reactions to bird droppings or feathers, leading to respiratory issues or skin irritations.
• Infectious Diseases: Contact with birds can lead to zoonotic diseases, such as psittacosis, which may present with flu-like symptoms.

Signs and Symptoms

• Local Symptoms:
• Redness, swelling, or pain at the site of a bite or scratch.
• Possible bleeding or discharge from wounds.
• Systemic Symptoms:
• Fever, chills, and malaise if an infection develops.
• Respiratory symptoms such as cough, difficulty breathing, or wheezing in cases of allergic reactions or infections.
• Gastrointestinal Symptoms: In cases of zoonotic infections, patients may experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Patient Characteristics

• Demographics:
• Individuals who frequently handle birds, such as pet owners, bird breeders, or avian veterinarians, are at higher risk.
• Children may be more susceptible to injuries due to their playful interactions with birds.
• Health Status:
• Patients with pre-existing respiratory conditions (e.g., asthma) may be more affected by allergens from birds.
• Immunocompromised individuals may be at greater risk for severe infections following contact with birds.

Summary

The ICD-10 code W61 captures a range of potential health issues stemming from contact with birds, including physical injuries and allergic or infectious reactions. Understanding the clinical presentation and patient characteristics is crucial for appropriate diagnosis and management of these conditions.