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esophagus liposarcoma

Description

Signs and Symptoms

Symptoms of Esophageal Liposarcoma

Esophageal liposarcoma, a rare type of cancer that affects the esophagus, can cause various symptoms depending on the stage and severity of the disease. Here are some common signs and symptoms:

  • Dysphagia:

Additional Symptoms

Diagnostic Tests

To diagnose esophageal liposarcoma, several diagnostic tests can be employed.

  • Computed Tomography (CT) scan: A CT scan is a non-invasive imaging test that uses X-rays to create detailed images of the inside of your body. It helps providers locate tumors, including how close they are to major organs, and evaluate tumor size [3].
  • Esophagogram: An esophagogram, also known as an upper GI series, is a type of imaging test that uses X-rays and barium to visualize the esophagus. This procedure can help identify

Additional Diagnostic Tests

  • Computed Tomography (CT) scan
  • Esophagogram

Treatment

Treatment Options for Esophageal Liposarcoma

Esophageal liposarcoma, a rare type of cancer, can be challenging to treat. However, various drug treatments have shown promise in managing this condition.

  • Chemotherapy: Sarcoma chemotherapy uses powerful medications to destroy cancerous cells. Chemo can be used to treat both osteosarcomas and soft tissue sarcomas, including esophageal liposarcoma [5].
  • Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy—drugs that harness the immune system—can treat some dedifferentiated liposarcomas, for example. Given the need for further options, sarcoma treatment centers are exploring immunotherapy as a potential treatment approach [3].
  • Targeted Therapy: Monoclonal antibody therapy is a type of targeted therapy used in the treatment of esophageal cancer. This approach has shown promise in treating various types of cancers, including liposarcomas [4].

Combination Therapies

In some cases, a combination of chemotherapy and immunotherapy may be recommended as first-line therapy for advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer. This approach can also be given to patients with liposarcoma [10].

Emerging Treatments

New treatments are being developed to target specific molecular mechanisms involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells. For example, BI 907828 is a so-called MDM2 inhibitor that is being developed to treat cancer, including liposarcoma [9]. Doxorubicin, a medicine already used to treat cancer, has also shown promise in treating liposarcomas.

References

  • [1] Liposarcomas are treated with surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Liposarcomas may be life-threatening; while lipomas are never life-threatening.
  • [3] Immunotherapy—drugs that harness the immune system—can treat some dedifferentiated liposarcomas, for example.
  • [4] Monoclonal antibody therapy is a type of targeted therapy used in the treatment of esophageal cancer. Monoclonal antibodies are immune ...
  • [5] Sarcoma chemotherapy uses powerful medications to destroy cancerous cells. Chemo can be used to treat both osteosarcomas and soft tissue sarcomas.
  • [7] May 2, 2024 — Other treatments may include chemotherapy, radiation or a combination of the two. Targeted therapy and immunotherapy also may be used.
  • [8] by SJ Grethlein · 2018 · Cited by 5 — Patients with liposarcoma (n=105) received first line chemotherapy with doxorubicin alone (61.8%), doxorubicin and ifosfamide (14.3%), docetaxel ...
  • [9] BI 907828 is a so-called MDM2 inhibitor that is being developed to treat cancer. Doxorubicin is a medicine already used to treat cancer including liposarcoma.
  • [10] Immunotherapy. Immunotherapy plus chemotherapy is now recommended as first-line therapy for advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer and can be given ...

Recommended Medications

💊 Drug information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any medication. Click on any medication name for detailed information.

Differential Diagnosis

Additional Information

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It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with questions about your medical condition.