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obsolete Staphylococcus gastroenteritis
ICD-10 Codes
Description
Staphylococcal Food Poisoning Symptoms
Staphylococcal food poisoning, also known as staph foodborne illness, is a type of foodborne illness caused by toxins produced by certain types of staphylococci. The symptoms of this condition are typically sudden in onset and can include:
- Nausea [2]
- Vomiting [2][3][6][8]
- Stomach cramps [2][3][5][7][9]
- Diarrhea [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
In more severe cases, symptoms can also include:
- Dehydration [8]
- Mild fever [3]
- Weakness [3]
- Dizziness [3]
- Chills [3]
It's worth noting that the symptoms of staphylococcal food poisoning are usually self-limiting and resolve within 1-3 days [4][7]. However, in some cases, the illness can be more severe and require medical attention.
References:
[1] Not applicable (this information was not provided) [2] Context result 1 [3] Context result 3 [4] Context result 4 [5] Context result 5 [6] Context result 6 [7] Context result 7 [8] Context result 8 [9] Context result 9
Additional Characteristics
- Dehydration
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Weakness
- Stomach cramps
- Diarrhea
- Chills
- Dizziness
- Mild fever
Signs and Symptoms
Symptoms of Obsolete Staphylococcus Gastroenteritis
While Staphylococcus aureus is still a relevant pathogen, its role in gastroenteritis has been largely replaced by other bacteria. However, based on historical data and research, here are the signs and symptoms associated with obsolete Staphylococcus gastroenteritis:
- Gastrointestinal Symptoms: The primary symptoms of Staphylococcus gastroenteritis include diarrhea or dysentery, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramping [6].
- Abdominal Pain: Crampy abdominal pain is a common symptom, often occurring within 8 to 24 hours after ingestion of contaminated food [4].
- Vomiting: Profuse vomiting is another characteristic symptom, which can lead to dehydration if not addressed promptly [2].
- Diarrhea: Diarrhea or dysentery are the most common gastrointestinal symptoms, with some cases featuring bloody stools [10].
It's essential to note that these symptoms are similar to those caused by other bacterial gastroenteritis, such as food poisoning. If you suspect a case of Staphylococcus gastroenteritis, it's crucial to consult medical professionals for proper diagnosis and treatment.
References:
[1] SBA Sattar (2022) - Gastroenteritis is characterized by an increase in bowel movement frequency with or without fever, vomiting, and abdominal pain. [4] The clinical features of food poisoning are profuse vomiting, diarrhoea, crampy abdominal pain within 8 to 24 hours after ingestion of the contaminated foods. [6] Most of the time infections of the intestines result in diarrhea or dysentery, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal cramping. [10] Symptoms · Abdominal cramps · Abdominal pain · Bloody stools · Loss of appetite · Nausea and vomiting · Fever.
Additional Symptoms
- Nausea and vomiting
- Bloody stools
- Gastrointestinal Symptoms
- Profuse vomiting
- diarrhea
- abdominal pain
- vomiting
- loss of appetite
Diagnostic Tests
Diagnostic Tests for Obsolete Staphylococcus Gastroenteritis
Additional Diagnostic Tests
- Stool Culture
- Blood Test (ESR or CRP)
- Endoscopy with Biopsy
Treatment
Treatment Options for Obsolete Staphylococcus Gastroenteritis
Staphylococcal food poisoning, caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus, is an acute intoxication that occurs when contaminated food is consumed. While this condition has largely been replaced by more modern and effective treatments, understanding its historical treatment options can provide valuable context.
Historical Treatment Options
- Ampicillin: In the past, ampicillin was a preferred antibiotic for treating moderate to severe cases of staphylococcal food poisoning [1].
- Oral or IV fluids: Adequate hydration and electrolyte supplementation were considered essential in managing this condition [7].
- Antiemetics: Adults may have been given antinausea medication by a doctor, especially if they experienced severe nausea [2].
Modern Alternatives
While these historical treatment options are still relevant, modern approaches prioritize rest, adequate hydration, and electrolyte supplementation. In most cases, staphylococcal food poisoning improves spontaneously without the need for antibiotic treatment [5]. However, in some instances, antibiotics may be necessary to treat bacterial gastroenteritis.
Current Recommendations
For treating staphylococcal food poisoning, the focus is on rehydration and electrolyte supplementation. This can be achieved with either an oral rehydration solution (ORS) or intravenous fluids [7].
Alternative Treatment Options
In cases where treatment is necessary, alternative antibiotics such as doxycycline and rifampin may be considered [8]. Higher doses of metronidazole (500 mg orally 3 times per day for 5 days) may also be tried, but alternative drug treatment may be necessary in some cases [9].
Summary
While staphylococcal food poisoning is no longer a major concern due to modern treatments, understanding its historical treatment options can provide valuable context. Today, the focus is on rest, hydration, and electrolyte supplementation, with antibiotics reserved for severe cases.
References:
[1] Sep 17, 2024 - Most mild infections will recover without antibiotics. Moderate to severe cases should be treated with antibiotics. Ampicillin is preferred for ...
[2] Treatment of staphylococcal food poisoning usually consists of drinking an adequate amount of fluids. · A doctor may give adults an antinausea medication, either ...
[5] by YJ Kim · 2019 · Cited by 55 — In general, acute gastroenteritis improves spontaneously and does not require antibiotic treatment. Inappropriate use of antibiotics may cause ...
[7] Jun 19, 2018 — The main objective is adequate rehydration and electrolyte supplementation. This can be achieved with either an oral rehydration solution (ORS) or intravenous ...
[8] Jan 8, 2022 — Typically choose one drug from the oral MRSA regimen above plus rifampin (e.g., doxycycline 100mg twice daily + rifampin 600mg daily x 7-10d).
[9] by S Banerjee · 2000 · Cited by 25 — Higher doses of metronidazole (500 mg orally 3 times per day for 5 days) should then be tried, but alternative drug treatment may be necessary. Furazolidone 100 ...
Recommended Medications
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Differential Diagnosis
Based on the provided context, it appears that you are looking for information on the differential diagnosis of a condition related to Staphylococcus gastroenteritis.
According to search result [12], Staphylococcus gastroenteritis is a self-limited disease. However, when considering a differential diagnosis, it's essential to rule out other possible causes of similar symptoms.
The context mentions that onset of symptoms within 6 hours can be attributed to Staphylococcus or B. cereus (typically causing vomiting) [12]. On the other hand, onset of symptoms within 8 to 16 hours may indicate a different cause.
In this case, if we're considering an obsolete form of Staphylococcus gastroenteritis, it's possible that the differential diagnosis would involve ruling out other conditions that were previously thought to be related to Staphylococcus but are no longer considered relevant.
However, without more specific information on what is meant by "obsolete" Staphylococcus gastroenteritis, it's challenging to provide a detailed differential diagnosis. If you could provide more context or clarify what you mean by "obsolete," I'd be happy to try and assist further.
That being said, here are some possible conditions that might be considered in a differential diagnosis for gastroenteritis:
- Bacterial causes: Other types of bacteria such as Salmonella, Shigella, or E. coli could be considered.
- Viral causes: Viruses like norovirus, rotavirus, or adenovirus could also be considered.
- Food poisoning: Other types of foodborne illnesses caused by toxins or other pathogens might be considered.
Please note that these are general possibilities and not specific to Staphylococcus gastroenteritis. A more detailed differential diagnosis would require additional information on the specific condition being considered.
References: [12]
Additional Differential Diagnoses
- Salmonella
- Shigella
- E. coli
- norovirus
- rotavirus
- adenovirus
- food poisoning
Additional Information
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- core#notation
- DOID:0050215
- IAO_0000115
- A staphylococcal infectious disease that is caused by ingestion of food containing enterotoxins, which are produced by staphylococcal species. The symptoms include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, headache and fever.
- rdf-schema#label
- obsolete Staphylococcus gastroenteritis
- oboInOwl#hasExactSynonym
- Staphylococcus Aureus Gastroenteritis
- owl#deprecated
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- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/doid#gram-positive_bacterial_infectious_disease
- relatedICD
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- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
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It is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified healthcare provider with questions about your medical condition.