methyl 5-aminolevulinate
CHEBI:CHEBI_724125
Definition
The methyl ester of 5-aminolevulinic acid. A prodrug, it is metabolised to protoporphyrin IX, a photosensitizer, and is used in the photodynamic treatment of non-melanoma skin cancer (including basal cell carcinoma). Topical application (often as the hydrochloride salt) results in an accumulation of protoporphyrin IX in the skin lesions to which the cream has been applied. Subsequent illumination with red light results in the generation of toxic singlet oxygen that destroys cell membranes and thereby kills the tumour cells.
Chemical Information
- Molecular Formula
- C6H11NO3
- Molecular Mass
- 145.15640
- Charge
- 0
- SMILES
- COC(=O)CCC(=O)CN
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H11NO3/c1-10-6(9)3-2-5(8)4-7/h2-4,7H2,1H3
- InChIKey
- YUUAYBAIHCDHHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Alternative Names
- 5-aminolevulinic acid methyl ester
- aminolevulinic acid methyl ester
- methyl 5-amino-4-oxopentanoate
- Methyl aminolevulinate
- methyl delta-aminolevulinate
Treatment Applications
-
UV-sensitive syndromeView Disease →
DOID:0060240
-
skin epithelioid hemangiomaView Disease →
DOID:14308
-
skin benign neoplasmView Disease →
DOID:3165
-
uveal cancerView Disease →
DOID:3479
-
eccrine mixed tumor of skinView Disease →
DOID:2079
-
dermis tumorView Disease →
DOID:2438
-
basal cell carcinomaView Disease →
DOID:2513
-
verrucous papillomaView Disease →
DOID:3177
-
nodular basal cell carcinomaView Disease →
DOID:4280
-
pigmented basal cell carcinomaView Disease →
DOID:4282
-
vulva basal cell carcinomaView Disease →
DOID:4301
-
eccrine sweat gland cancerView Disease →
DOID:4921
-
hair follicle neoplasmView Disease →
DOID:5375
-
skin pilomatrix carcinomaView Disease →
DOID:5376
-
sweat gland carcinomaView Disease →
DOID:5667
-
eccrine porocarcinomaView Disease →
DOID:7566
-
necrotic uveal melanomaView Disease →
DOID:7808
-
lip cancerView Disease →
DOID:8564
-
upper lip cancerView Disease →
DOID:8630
-
lower lip cancerView Disease →
DOID:8883
Drug Classification
-
delta-amino acid esterView Class →
CHEBI:60638
-
t279023
-
t279193
-
t279443
-
t280082
-
t280200
Important Medical Information
⚕️ This information is sourced from ChEBI (Chemical Entities of Biological Interest) database and is intended for educational purposes only.
- Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or modifying any medication.
- Side effects may vary and this list may not be comprehensive.
- Drug interactions may occur with other medications.
Additional Identifiers
- DRON_00010000
- 337068
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Methyl_Aminolevulinate
- core#notation
- CHEBI:724125
Additional References
🔍 Click on any linked disease name to learn more about the conditions this medication is used to treat, or explore related drug classifications for more information about similar medications.
Additional Attributes
- oboInOwl#hasOBONamespace
- chebi_ontology
- DRON_00010000
- 337068
- oboInOwl#hasDbXref
- Wikipedia:Methyl_Aminolevulinate
- oboInOwl#id
- CHEBI:724125
- core#notation
- CHEBI:724125
- chebi#has_functional_parent
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_17549
- RO_0000087
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_50266
- oboInOwl#inSubset
- http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/chebi#3_STAR
- 22-rdf-syntax-ns#type
- http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
- rdf-schema#range
- https://w3id.org/def/predibionto#has_drug_113430
- owl#annotatedSource
- t280246
- owl#someValuesFrom
- t573548