ICD-10: H35

Other retinal disorders

Additional Information

Description

ICD-10 code H35 pertains to "Other retinal disorders," which encompasses a variety of conditions affecting the retina that do not fall under more specific categories. This classification is part of the broader ICD-10 coding system, which is used for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases and health conditions.

Overview of H35: Other Retinal Disorders

The H35 code is utilized to identify various retinal disorders that may not be explicitly categorized elsewhere in the ICD-10 system. These disorders can include, but are not limited to:

  • Retinal Detachment: A condition where the retina separates from the underlying supportive tissue, potentially leading to vision loss if not treated promptly.
  • Retinal Vascular Disorders: This includes conditions such as retinal vein occlusion or retinal artery occlusion, which can cause significant visual impairment.
  • Retinal Degenerations: Various degenerative conditions affecting the retina, such as retinitis pigmentosa, which leads to progressive vision loss.
  • Other Non-Specific Retinal Disorders: This may include conditions that do not have a clear etiology or specific classification but still affect retinal function.

Clinical Features

Symptoms

Patients with retinal disorders may present with a range of symptoms, including:

  • Visual Disturbances: Blurred vision, loss of vision, or the presence of floaters.
  • Photopsia: The perception of flashes of light, which can indicate retinal irritation or detachment.
  • Peripheral Vision Loss: Often associated with degenerative conditions.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of retinal disorders typically involves:

  • Comprehensive Eye Examination: Including visual acuity tests and dilated fundus examination.
  • Imaging Techniques: Such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography, which help visualize the retina and assess its condition.

Treatment Options

Treatment for retinal disorders varies based on the specific condition but may include:

  • Laser Therapy: Used to treat retinal tears or detachments.
  • Surgical Interventions: Such as vitrectomy for severe cases of retinal detachment.
  • Medications: Anti-VEGF injections for conditions like diabetic retinopathy or macular edema.

Coding Specifics

The H35 code is part of a larger classification system that includes more specific codes for particular retinal disorders. For example, H35.3 refers to "Age-related macular degeneration," while H35.5 covers "Retinal vascular occlusions." The use of the H35 code allows healthcare providers to document and bill for a wide range of retinal conditions that do not have a specific code.

Conclusion

ICD-10 code H35 serves as a crucial classification for various retinal disorders, enabling healthcare professionals to accurately diagnose and treat conditions affecting the retina. Understanding the clinical features, diagnostic methods, and treatment options associated with these disorders is essential for effective patient management. As the field of ophthalmology continues to evolve, ongoing research and advancements in technology will likely enhance the understanding and treatment of these complex conditions.

Approximate Synonyms

The ICD-10 code H35 pertains to "Other retinal disorders," which encompasses a variety of conditions affecting the retina that do not fall under more specific categories. Understanding alternative names and related terms for this code can be beneficial for healthcare professionals, coders, and researchers. Below is a detailed overview of alternative names and related terms associated with ICD-10 code H35.

Alternative Names for H35: Other Retinal Disorders

  1. Retinal Disorders: This is a broad term that includes any condition affecting the retina, which is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye.

  2. Retinal Pathologies: This term refers to various diseases and conditions that can affect the retina, including degenerative diseases, inflammatory conditions, and vascular issues.

  3. Retinal Diseases: Similar to retinal disorders, this term encompasses a wide range of diseases that impact the retina's structure and function.

  4. Non-specific Retinal Disorders: This term is often used to describe retinal conditions that do not have a clear or specific diagnosis, falling under the umbrella of "other" disorders.

  5. Miscellaneous Retinal Disorders: This phrase can be used to categorize retinal conditions that do not fit into established classifications.

  1. Lattice Degeneration of Retina (H35.41): A specific type of retinal degeneration characterized by thinning of the retina, which can lead to retinal tears or detachment.

  2. Unspecified Retinal Disorder (H35.9): This code is used when the specific type of retinal disorder is not identified, representing a more general category within H35.

  3. Other Specified Retinal Disorders (H35.89): This code includes retinal disorders that are specified but do not fit into other defined categories.

  4. Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD): While not directly coded under H35, AMD is a significant retinal disorder that may be included in discussions about other retinal conditions.

  5. Retinal Vascular Disorders: This term refers to conditions affecting the blood vessels in the retina, which can lead to complications such as diabetic retinopathy or retinal vein occlusion.

  6. Retinal Inflammatory Disorders: Conditions such as uveitis that involve inflammation of the retina may also be considered under the broader category of retinal disorders.

Conclusion

ICD-10 code H35 for "Other retinal disorders" serves as a catch-all for various retinal conditions that do not have specific codes. Understanding the alternative names and related terms can aid in accurate coding and better communication among healthcare providers. This knowledge is essential for ensuring proper diagnosis, treatment, and research into retinal health. If you need further details on specific conditions or coding guidelines, feel free to ask!

Diagnostic Criteria

The ICD-10 code H35 pertains to "Other retinal disorders," which encompasses a variety of conditions affecting the retina that do not fall under more specific categories. Understanding the criteria for diagnosing these disorders is essential for accurate coding and effective patient management. Below, we explore the diagnostic criteria and considerations associated with this code.

Overview of ICD-10 Code H35

The ICD-10-CM code H35 is used to classify various retinal disorders that are not specifically categorized elsewhere in the ICD-10 system. This includes conditions such as retinal degeneration, retinal detachment, and other unspecified retinal diseases. Accurate diagnosis is crucial for appropriate treatment and management of these conditions.

Diagnostic Criteria for H35: Other Retinal Disorders

1. Clinical Evaluation

A thorough clinical evaluation is the first step in diagnosing retinal disorders. This typically includes:

  • Patient History: Gathering comprehensive information about the patient's symptoms, medical history, and any family history of retinal diseases.
  • Symptom Assessment: Common symptoms may include blurred vision, visual field loss, flashes of light, or floaters. The presence and duration of these symptoms can guide the diagnosis.

2. Ophthalmic Examination

An ophthalmic examination is critical for diagnosing retinal disorders. Key components include:

  • Visual Acuity Testing: Assessing the sharpness of vision to determine the extent of visual impairment.
  • Fundoscopy: A detailed examination of the retina using an ophthalmoscope to identify abnormalities such as retinal tears, detachments, or degenerative changes.
  • Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): This imaging technique provides cross-sectional images of the retina, allowing for the assessment of retinal layers and detection of subtle changes.

3. Diagnostic Imaging

In addition to standard examinations, various imaging techniques may be employed:

  • Fluorescein Angiography: This test involves injecting a dye into the bloodstream to visualize blood flow in the retina and identify areas of leakage or non-perfusion.
  • Ultrasound: B-scan ultrasonography can be used to evaluate the retina, especially in cases where the view is obscured by cataracts or other opacities.

4. Differential Diagnosis

It is essential to differentiate between various retinal disorders to apply the correct ICD-10 code. Conditions that may be considered include:

  • Diabetic Retinopathy: Often coded separately (E11.359 for non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy).
  • Retinal Vascular Occlusions: Such as central retinal vein occlusion (H34.9).
  • Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Typically coded under H35.3.

5. Laboratory Tests

While not always necessary, laboratory tests may be conducted to rule out systemic conditions that could affect retinal health, such as:

  • Blood Glucose Levels: To assess for diabetes.
  • Lipid Profiles: To evaluate for hyperlipidemia, which can contribute to retinal vascular diseases.

Conclusion

Diagnosing retinal disorders classified under ICD-10 code H35 requires a comprehensive approach that includes patient history, clinical evaluation, specialized ophthalmic examinations, and appropriate imaging techniques. By adhering to these diagnostic criteria, healthcare providers can ensure accurate coding and effective management of retinal conditions, ultimately improving patient outcomes. For further details on specific retinal disorders and their management, consulting the latest ICD-10-CM guidelines and ophthalmology resources is recommended[1][2][3].

Related Information

Description

Approximate Synonyms

Diagnostic Criteria

Coding Guidelines

Excludes 2

  • diabetic retinal disorders (E08.311-E08.359, E09.311-E09.359, E10.311-E10.359, E11.311-E11.359, E13.311-E13.359)

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